What are tiny arteries?

What are tiny arteries?

What are tiny arteries?

Small vessel disease is a condition in which the walls of the small arteries in your heart — the tiny branches off the larger coronary arteries — are damaged and don’t dilate properly. Your small vessels need to expand to provide oxygen-rich blood to your heart.

Are small arteries bad?

Because small vessel disease can make it harder for the heart to pump blood to the rest of the body, the condition, if untreated, can cause serious problems, such as: Coronary artery spasm. Heart attack. Congestive heart failure.

How do you treat small arteries?

Treatment

  1. Nitroglycerin. Nitroglycerin tablets, sprays and patches can ease chest pain by relaxing your coronary arteries and improving blood flow.
  2. Beta blockers.
  3. Calcium channel blockers.
  4. Statins.
  5. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors.
  6. Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs).
  7. Ranolazine (Ranexa).
  8. Aspirin.

What are small vessels in arteries called?

The aorta branches into arteries, which eventually branch into smaller arterioles. Arterioles carry blood and oxygen into the smallest blood vessels, the capillaries. Capillaries are so small they can only be seen under a microscope. The walls of the capillaries are permeable to oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Can small arteries be stented?

The smallest drug-eluting stent (DES) available in the United States has received FDA approval. At 2.0 mm, the new stent is intended to help interventional cardiologists treat patients with coronary artery disease whose small vessels often can’t be treated with larger stents during percutaneous coronary intervention.

Can you reverse PAD disease?

There’s no cure for peripheral arterial disease (PAD), but lifestyle changes and medicine can help reduce the symptoms. These treatments can also help reduce your risk of developing other types of cardiovascular disease (CVD), such as: coronary heart disease. stroke.

What happens if you have narrow arteries?

If the arteries supplying the heart become narrow, blood flow can slow down or stop. This can cause chest pain (stable angina), shortness of breath, and other symptoms. Narrowed or blocked arteries may also cause problems in the intestines, kidneys, legs, and brain.